1983
1983 · Michael Jackson · USA
Billie Jean
PopR&BSynth-pop 4:54 Iconic Synth Pop & MTV Era
AlbumThriller
LabelEpic
Jackson's paranoid masterpiece about paternity claims, built on a bass line that producer Quincy Jones tried to cut before Jackson insisted on keeping it. Its music video, in which Jackson first performed the moonwalk, was the first video by a Black artist played in heavy rotation on MTV.
Musical Significance
The Thriller era made Jackson the first Black artist to break the color barrier on MTV, transforming both pop music and music video. Quincy Jones said it was the perfect record: 'The bass line is what makes it.'
Historical Context
Released in 1983, when MTV was 18 months old and playing almost exclusively white artists. Jackson and his manager forced MTV's hand by threatening to pull Columbia's entire video catalog.